StockMarket.News
2026.04.14 05:32

The United States is spending 650 billion dollars to build the AI infrastructure that will define the next century and it cannot plug the machines in because it does not make the parts.

US imports of major electrical equipment hit 411 billion dollars in 2025, up 78 percent since 2020 and driven almost entirely by AI companies racing to build data centers faster than American factories can support them.

The equipment in question is not exotic or advanced.

Transformers, switchgear, and batteries, the fundamental hardware that converts grid power into usable electricity inside a data center cannot be manufactured domestically at anywhere near the scale required.

Without them, the chips do not turn on.

A data center full of NVIDIA GPUs is a very expensive warehouse if it cannot be connected to power.

Nearly 50 percent of all US data centers planned for 2026 are now expected to be delayed or canceled because the transformers needed to power them are on backorder.

Transformer delivery times that once ran 24 to 30 months now stretch to five years in some cases, three times longer than the 18-month deployment cycle AI companies actually need to stay competitive.

Here is where the crisis becomes a contradiction that no tariff can resolve.

The country that manufactures the majority of the electrical equipment the United States needs to win the AI race is China.

US imports of high-power transformers from China jumped from fewer than 1,500 units in all of 2022 to over 8,000 units in just the first ten months of 2025.

China controls roughly 60 percent of global transformer manufacturing capacity and supplies more than 40 percent of US battery imports.

The Trump administration's tariffs on Chinese goods are raising costs across the entire data center supply chain, with one analysis finding that tariffs on electric static converters alone added 1.9 billion dollars in costs on imports that were already 5.5 billion dollars annually.

One major US enterprise faced nearly 2 billion dollars in projected additional yearly tariff exposure on data center components alone.

Electrical infrastructure accounts for less than 10 percent of total data center construction costs.

But without it, the trillions being poured into AI cannot be realized.

The United States is simultaneously trying to win the AI race, decouple from China, and build at a speed its domestic manufacturing base is structurally incapable of supporting.

Those three goals are in direct conflict with each other, and the conflict is already showing up in canceled construction timelines across the country.

Source: StockMarket.News

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